Driving a Commercial Vehicle Under the Influence in California
In California, it is illegal to operate a commercial vehicle with a BAC of .04 or higher. Under California statute 15210(f), a person is guilty of driving a commercial vehicle under the influence if any one or more of the following acts occur in a commercial motor vehicle:
(1) Driving a commercial motor vehicle with a BAC of 0.04 or higher
(2) Driving under the influence of alcohol
(3) Refusal to submit to a chemical test to determine BAC
If you are accussed of driving a commerical vehicle under the influence, you face the same punishments as any other DUI offender in California. Your commercial driver's license will be suspended or revoked depending on the circumstances of your case and the existance of any aggrevating factors or prior offenses or refusals. Your ability to work will be significantly affected. Contact an experienced attorney in your area for more information.
California CDL DUI Statutes
15210 - Definitions
Notwithstanding any other provision of this code, as used in this chapter, the following terms have the following meanings:
(a) "Commercial driverís license" means a driverís license issued by a state or other jurisdiction, in accordance with the standards contained in Part 383 of Title 49 of the Code of Federal Regulations, which authorizes the licenseholder to operate a class or type of commercial motor vehicle.
(b) (1) "Commercial motor vehicle" means any vehicle or combination of vehicles that requires a class A or class B license, or a class C license with an endorsement issued pursuant to paragraph (5) of subdivision (a) of Section 15278.
(2) "Commercial motor vehicle" does not include any of the following:
(A) A recreational vehicle, as defined in Section 18010 of the Health and Safety Code.
(B) Military equipment operated for military purposes by civilian and noncivilian personnel, that is owned or operated by the United States Department of Defense or United States Department of Homeland Security,including the National Guard, as provided in Parts383 and 391 of Title 49 of the Code of Federal Regulations.
(C) An implement of husbandry operated by a person who is not required to obtain a driveríslicense under this code.
(D) Vehicles operated by persons exempted pursuant to Section 25163 of the Health and Safety Code or a vehicle operated in an emergency situation at the direction of a peace officer pursuant to Section 2800.
(c) "Controlled substance" has the same meaning as defined by the federal Controlled Substances Act (21 U.S.C. Sec. 802).
(d) "Conviction" means an unvacated adjudication of guilt, or a determination that a person has violated or failed to comply withthe law in a court of original jurisdiction or by an authorized administrative tribunal, an unvacated forfeiture of bail or collateral deposited to secure the personís appearance in court, a plea of guilty or nolo contendere accepted by the court, the payment of a fine or court costs, or violation of a condition of release without bail, regardless of whether or not the penalty is rebated, suspended, or probated.
(e) "Disqualification" means a prohibition against driving a commercial motor vehicle.
(f) "Driving a commercial vehicle under the influence" means committing any one or more of the following unlawful acts in a commercial motor vehicle:
(1) Driving a commercial motor vehicle while the operatorís blood-alcohol concentration level is 0.04 percent or more, by weight in violation of subdivision (d) of Section 23152.
(2) Driving under the influence of alcohol, as prescribed in subdivision (a) or (b) of Section 23152.
(3) Refusal to undergo testing as required under this code in the enforcement of Subpart D of Part 383 or Subpart A of Part 392 of Title 49 of the Code of Federal Regulations.
(g) "Employer" means any person, including the United States, a state, or political subdivision of a state, who owns or leases a commercial motor vehicle or assigns drivers to operate that vehicle. A person who employs himself or herself as a commercial vehicle driver is considered to be both an employer and a driver for purposes of this chapter.
(h) "Fatality" means the death of a person as a result of a motor vehicle accident.
(j) "Gross combination weight rating" means the value specified by the manufacturer as the maximum loaded weight of a combination or articulated vehicle. In the absence of a value specified by the manufacturer, gross vehicle weight rating will be determined by adding the gross vehicle weight rating of the power unit and the total weight of the towed units and any load thereon.
(k) "Gross vehicle weight rating" means the value specified by the manufacturer as the maximum loaded weight of a single vehicle, as defined in Section 390.
(l) "Imminent hazard" means the existence of a condition that presents a substantial likelihood that death, serious illness, severe personal injury, or substantial endangerment to health, property, or the environment may occur before the reasonable foreseeable completion date of a formal proceeding begun to lesson the risk of death, illness, injury, or endangerment.
(m) "Noncommercial motor vehicle" means a motor vehicle or combination of motor vehicles that is not included within the definition in subdivision (b).
(n) "Nonresident commercial driverís license" means a commercial driverís license issued to an individual by a state under one of the following provisions:
(1) The individual is domiciled in a foreign country.
(2) The individual is domiciled in another state.
(o) "Schoolbus" is a commercial motor vehicle, as defined in Section 545.
(p) "Serious traffic violation" includes any of the following:
(1) Excessive speeding, as defined pursuant to the federal Commercial Motor Vehicle Safety Act (P.L. 99-570) involving any single offense for any speed of 15 miles an hour or more above the posted speed limit.
(2) Reckless driving, as defined pursuant to the federal Commercial Motor Vehicle Safety Act (P.L. 99-570), and driving in the manner described under Section 2800.1, 2800.2, or 2800.3, including, but not limited to, the offense of driving a commercial motor vehicle in willful or wanton disregard for the safety of persons or property.
(3) A violation of a state or local law involving the safe operation of a motor vehicle, arising in connection with a fatal traffic accident.
(4) A similar violation of a state or local law involving the safe operation of a motor vehicle, as defined pursuant to the Commercial Motor Vehicle Safety Act (Title XII of P.L. 99-570).
(5) Driving a commercial motor vehicle without a commercial driverís license.
(6) Driving a commercial motor vehicle without the driver having in his or her possession a commercial driverís license, unless the driver provides proof at the subsequent court appearance that he or she held a valid commercial driverís license on the date of the violation.
(7) Driving a commercial motor vehicle when the driver has not met the minimum testing standards for that vehicle as to the class or type of cargo the vehicle is carrying. In the absence of a federal definition, existing definitions under this code shall apply.
(q) "State" means a state of the United States or the District of Columbia.
(r) ìTank vehicleî means a commercial motor vehicle that is designed to transport any liquid or gaseous material within a tank that is permanently or temporarily attached to the vehicle or the chassis, including, but not limited to, cargo tanks and portable tanks, as defined in Part 171 of Title 49 of the Code of Federal Regulations. This definition does not include portable tanks having a rated capacity under 1,000 gallons.
22406.1 - Commercial Motor Vehicle Driver: Penalties
(a) A person who operates a commercial motor vehicle, as defined in subdivision (b) of Section 15210, upon a highway at a speed exceeding a posted speed limit established under this code by 15 miles per hour or more, is guilty of a misdemeanor.
(b) A person who holds a commercial driverís license, as defined in subdivision (a) of Section 15210, and operates a noncommerical motor vehicle upon a highway at a speed exceeding a posted speed limit established under this code by 15 miles per hour or more, is guilty of an infraction.
(c) A violation of either subdivision (a) or (b) is a "serious traffic violation," as defined in subdivision (p) of Section 15210, and is subject to the sanctions provided under Section 15306 or 15308, in addition to any other penalty provided by law.
(d) This section shall become operative on September 20, 2005.